(6) Herringbone Formation. As the dismounted elements remount, the vehicles use their optics to visually clear the open area again. (1) Before bounding, the leader shows the bounding element the location of the next overwatch position. Infiltration plans always cover employment of indirect fires although the platoon uses them only in limited circumstances. Within a platoon, a section would provide a base of fire. Platoon leaders and BCs have numerous ways to control the platoon's formations. It stops inside the wood line, ensuring it is still within the shadow line of the woods. "Working on this project with PM Mission Command and tactical units has enabled CERDEC to rapidly provide operational capability to the Warfighter, successively providing improvements over a four-month sprint," Barton said. Due to the complexity of these operations, the battalion staff and the reconnaissance platoon leader conduct detailed planning. (2) All crews involved in the maneuver must always maintain all-round security at all times. Route Planning. To accomplish a specific task, the reconnaissance platoon itself may need to infiltrate areas occupied by enemy forces. The trail element remains close enough to provide immediate suppressive fire and to maneuver for support. Crossing a small open area. When the platoon leader receives sufficient reports to have a clear picture of the situation, he chooses to prepare to support a hasty attack. Squads move either in a column or modified wedge. When that point is reached, the overwatch element must move out, even if the bounding element has not yet reached a position of cover and concealment. Traveling overwatch is used when contact is possible but speed is desirable (Figures 3-10 and 3-11). trailer Squad column with fire teams in wedge. The squad column is the squad's main formation. The software should not limit the platoon leader's planning and use of control measures and operational graphics. For example, the platoon must make maximum use of all available natural cover and concealment when moving. As he moves along the prescribed route or axis of advance during execution, the leader navigates from waypoint to waypoint and reports locations using the waypoints as checkpoints or phase lines. The platoon should also develop SOPs for limited visibility marking to aid in command and control at night. This report is part of the RAND Corporation Research report series. (b) The leader must allow adequate time for each group to reach the rally point. This can best be done by moving to the enemy's flank or rear. The Army has not been able to do this for a variety of reasons, and its current infantry fighting vehicle, the M2 Bradley, cannot carry enough soldiers to enable squad-level fire and maneuver from a single vehicle. To support fully enabled mechanized infantry squads, the Army has, for the last fifty years, tried to develop and field survivable, lethal infantry fighting vehicles that are also capable of carrying a full nine to eleven man squad that can dismount to fight on foot. Ideally, the overwatch element keeps the bounding element in sight. 0000003156 00000 n Some are secure yet slow while others are faster but less secure. Indirect fire can also provide concealment, with smoke used alone or mixed with suppressive fires. Some formations work well in certain types of terrain or tactical situations but are less effective in others. (1) Before moving across a large open area, the reconnaissance platoon must make a thorough visual scan of the area. The command and control system software on the RV can create most standard graphic control measures used at platoon level. Dragoon Soldier: Historical Background - National Park Service DAPS - PM PNT - LandWarNet - United States Army Contact with obstacles of enemy or unknown origin. The screens are relatively small and easily become cluttered with control measures. In another instance, the platoon may deploy in a stay-behind mode during defensive operations, requiring it to plan and execute movement to return to friendly controlled areas. When maneuvering, the platoon leader considers the following. b. Bounding Element. This ruggedized, handheld radio delivers real-time Link 16 communications to dismounted warfighters at the tactical edge. (1) Traveling Overwatch. The troopers then conducted a dismounted movement for 7 km with a rise in altitude of over 1000 feet. To establish communications relay capability for a specific period in support of other reconnaissance operations. 83 0 obj <>stream (1) Movement Considerations. Continue with Recommended Cookies. Initial Contact. Once past the open area, the squad or platoon reforms and continues the mission. (a) The reconnaissance section or team that makes initial visual contact with the enemy deploys to covered terrain that affords good observation and fields of fire. (4) Echelon Formation. Methods of bounding overwatch. The various techniques and formations have unique advantages and disadvantages. When using this technique, the platoon could be in a column formation or dispersed in its other formations (Figure 3-9). Trail vehicle will provide rear security M998 or M35 with personnel in the back Orient weapon systems to the rear Each vehicle . Herringbone formation. They reposition the vehicles as needed to take advantage of the best cover, concealment, and fields of fire. Maneuver is inherently dangerous. The column formation has the following characteristics, advantages, and limitations: Figure 3-1. Each type of formation has advantages and disadvantages. When the enemy situation seems unclear or when contact might occur, leaders often use the wedge formation shown in Figure 3-2. 0000012803 00000 n A good technique is to plot the waypoints to coincide with other graphic control measures such as checkpoints and rally points or significant terrain features. Use Adobe Acrobat Reader version 10 or higher for the best experience. 01 May 2023 10:54:03 "These Soldiers were very professional and ready to go out on a combined mission, definitely ready to do it by themselves," stated U.S. Army squad leader, Staff Sgt. a. Base-of-Fire Element. If the platoon has a hard time linking up at the rally point, then the first element to arrive should mark the rally point with an infrared light source. Chapter 4 of this manual discusses dismounted movement techniques in detail. a. The purpose of tactical movement is to move units on the battlefield to prepare them for contact with the enemy. 0000062657 00000 n The platoon establishes a hasty defense if it cannot bypass the enemy, all the sections or teams are fixed or suppressed, and the platoon no longer has the ability to maneuver. Figure 3-20. Technology aids, such as the GPS, can assist the sections in location positioning during movement and allow the sections to move using predetermined waypoints as guides. To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below.
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