endobj He also made a clear logic to defend his society by saying that they befriended the first white settlers, and even traded with them.They never broke their promises to the white people. nhfn_@A`W&F^I/}9`}93f,8`2FC r(q=}pFIP5wFk@uM9f-F/+{oFm}3-P\IN(r~"Tn?r|y \zNO S'_ I$H!S3G ^;APoMu&p {{> }v~#`OA*SgaE[AumI32[ $WxJC[W(\/(Z*3cC%!( gHjO h+GI{T2&B(jx!/Dr`ks3L93} atDXN^s*au- NLVDQx uyQWy8 lBC% $]0J 6\hj I want to have time to look for my children and see how many of them I can find. In Washington, D.C., in 1879, Chief Joseph spoke to cabinet members, members of Congress, and diplomats. The earth is the mother of all people, and all peoples should have equal rights upon it. If a white man breaks the law, punish him also. Congress and the Remaking of the South, 18651866, 11. Primary Source: Statement by John Kerry of Vietnam Veterans Against the War (1971), 215. We ask to be recognized as men. Chief Joseph's Speech Analysis Essay Sample - IvyDuck He surrendered himself, 86 other men, 184 women, and 147 children, with a pledge from U.S. officials that his people could spend the winter on Tongue River and return to Idaho in the spring to live on their reservation in peace. Reported resources will be reviewed by our team. It is cold and we have no blankets. From where the sun now stands, I will fight no more forever. Determined to capture the renegade Indian bands, Howard sent word to army commands ahead of the Indians and order them to intercept the fugitives, while continuing his pursuit. Whenever the white man treats the Indian as they treat each other then we shall have no more wars. Primary Source: James D. Phelan, Why the Chinese Should Be Excluded (1901), 97. The traditional territory of the Nez Perc stretched from Washington and Oregon past the Bitterroot Mountains of Montana and Idaho. A surprise attack by the 7th Infantry on the Nez Perc Big Hole River camp on August 9, left about 100, dead, most of them women and children. Chief Joseph does an excellent job conveying the heart of his people to his audience; it is just unfortunate that it didnt make a difference to the people pushing for Indians to be moved onto reservations. However, General Nelson Miles and his force surprised them on September 30. They are all brothers. When I think of our condition, my heart is heavy. 22 0 obj My people, some of them, have run away to the hills, and have no blankets, no food; no one knows where they areperhaps freezing to death. It also explains why tribes would be unwilling to move off of their land. When Chief Joseph and his band of Nez Perce said they would not leave, the government came to remove them. Chief Joseph belonged to a Native American nation who identified themselves as Nee-Me-Poo, The People. He was a member of the Wallamotkin, or Wallowa Band of the Nez Perc. 11 0 obj %3c`\q4@KvOvem@WQCP.n}BG@Z/Q B[9*Ic"ondZ24PcEtg3,Cz In a brave covering firefight, 60 Nez Perc sharpshooters held off the soldiers while Joseph led survivors out of danger. Our chiefs are killed. Twenty-five years after fighting his reluctant war with the United States, Chief Joseph was still in exile, longing to return to his beloved Wallowa Valley in eastern Oregon. In his last years, Joseph spoke eloquently against the injustice of United States policy toward his people and held out hope that Americas promise of freedom and equality Included is a worksheet for kids to fill out as they watch the video and a map activity that helps them to understand the Nez Perce experience. WebJoseph delivered the speech on October 5, 1877, after the Battle of the Bear Paw Mountains. <> You might as well expect all rivers to run backward as that any man who was born a free man should be contented penned up and denied liberty to go where he pleases. Hare and Tortoise 2000 (Herblock's History: Political Cartoons Greed, betrayal, and the foundations of war Another great point you made and I absolutely agree with is the fact that this shows us a lot about history, and how whites lied, and manipulated the Indians and brutally stole their land. Getting students to understand that word choice is paramount to understanding a writer's purpose should be one of the ultimate goals for English teachers. I think that this TA was extremely well written. May 01, 2023. The Pacific Theater and the Atomic Bomb, 156. Primary Source: Charles A. Lindbergh, America First (1941), 158. Primary Source: George W. Bush on the Post-9/11 World (2002), 245. We shall be all alike brothers of one father and mother, with one sky above us and one country around us and one government for all. stream endobj I believe that the emotional content of the speech lies on Chief's belief that no man has the right to tell other man what he should do, because every person is equal. 27 0 obj endobj The article reflects how white people used Indians to expand their land and achieve prosperity. One of the reasons for Chief Joseph to come up with his 1877 speech was the removal of the Native American population from western lands that was forcefully completed by the Army of the United States. A branch of the Nez Perc tribe, from the Pacific Northwest, refused to be moved to a reservation and attempted to flee to Canada but were pursued by the U.S. Cavalry, attacked, and forced to return.
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