He formed a company, known as the Tennessee Mounted Volunteers, in Nacogdoches, Texas on January 14, 1836. Kimble County, Texas is named in his honor. If you change your mind, you can easily unsubscribe. Born in Ireland and immigrating to the United States and later to Texas through New Orleans. Harbert Davenport and Craig H. Roell, Goliad Massacre, Handbook of Texas Online (http://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/qeg02), accessed June 10, 2013. Logan and fellow soldiers knew a force from Mexico of about 7,000 men were marching to retake this country again & our whole force at this time dont exceed 800 men, but we are willing to meet them when they arrive, according to the GLOs account of the letter. Surprised by an overwhelming Mexican force, they were chased off and escaped, however 18 of the group were captured and marched back to Goliad. The company reached the Alamo on February 23. Magazine of American History. When the Goliad prisoners were taken, Texas had no other army in the field (see REVOLUTIONARY ARMY), and the newly constituted ad interim government seemed incapable of forming one. WebToday in Texas History: Massacre at Goliad. Bell [?] Colonel Jos Nicols de la Portilla under orders of the President of Mexico, Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna. If you change your mind, you can easily unsubscribe. left from NC, his mother was given a small stone memento from the Alamo, fought at Bexar, lived in Gonzales, rode in as part of the "Immortal 32" Gonzales Mounted Rangers on March 1, fought at Bexar as member of Breece's Greys, captured and released by Mexican soldiers, Commissioner, empowered to muster Gonzales Ranging Company. by Charlotte Churchill, With Milam and Fannin, Austin: Pemberton Press, 1968). Lincoln, NE: University of Nebraska Press. Santa Anna's main army took no prisoners; execution of the murderous decree of December 30, 1835, fell to Gen. Jos de Urrea, commander of Santa Anna's right wing. On March 19, General Urrea had quickly advanced and surrounded 300 men in the Texian Army on the open prairie, near La Bahia (Goliad). Dimmitt was previously the commander of Texian forces at. Marcum said he has been re-enacting for almost 27 years. Military Wiki is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. Logans letter from December of 1835 paints a picture of an excited young man embarking on an adventure in a beautiful new land, one which he hopes to call home after the fight for independence, said the GLO blog. Col. Domingo Huerta was to be in charge of the decimation. In view of Santa Anna's positive orders, Urrea could not, of course, accede to these terms, but refusing them would mean another bloody battle. The third group, on the San Patricio road, was farther from cover; only four men from it are known to have escaped. John Crittenden Duval, Early Times in Texas, or the Adventures of Jack Dobell (Austin: Gammel, 1892; new ed., Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1986). Entered the Alamo on March 1, rode in as part of the "Immortal 32" Gonzales Mounted Rangers, Floyd County, Texas is named for him. About a week after the Goliad killings, Santa Anna ordered the execution of Miller and his men and the others who had been spared at Goliad, but he rescinded the order the next day. Every dollar helps. beauty and history of the Alamo by supporting us with your donations. While the Texas rebels dallied, Santa Anna moved decisively. Bill Groneman, Meantime, on March 23, evidently doubting Urrea's willingness to serve as executioner, Santa Anna sent a direct order to the "Officer Commanding the Post of Goliad" to execute the prisoners in his hands. We are a community-supported, non-profit organization and we humbly ask for your support because the careful and accurate recording of our history has never been more important. possibly the same person as Charles Despallier. William A. On February 23, Lockhart and Andrew Sowell were scouting for provisions when the Mexican army arrived. At selected spots on each of the three roads, from half to three-fourths of a mile from the presidio, the three groups were halted. King's company, the others "one by one" (see REFUGIO, BATTLE OF). fought at Bexar remained at Alamo with Carey, fought at Bexar remained at Alamo with Blazeby, rode back in as part of the "Immortal 32", fought at Bexar, Gonzales resident, member "Old Eighteen", Travis' emissary to Almonte, carried Travis' 2/24 message to Gonzales, returned with Gonzales relief. WebAt the Goliad Massacre, Santa Anna ordered the execution of Col. James Fannin and almost 350 of his men. Participated in the siege of Bexar and remained as part of the garrison. From two groups shot on the river roads, those not instantly killed fled to the woods along the stream, and twenty-four managed to escape. The re-enactors brought a detailed approach to their historical portrayals. Until this episode Santa Anna's reputation had been that of a cunning and crafty man, rather than a cruel one. [1], Albert Clinton Horton and his company had been acting as the advance and rear guards for Fannin's company. Joseph E. Field, Three Years in Texas (Greenfield and Boston, Massachusetts, 1836; rpt., Austin: Steck, 1935). The Goliad Massacre took place on March 27, 1836, but was recreated 186 years later on Sunday as part of the 36th annual Goliad Massacre & Living History Program. Originally a member of Breece's New Orleans Grays. In obedience to Santa Annas orders, on this day in 1836 Urrea ordered his men to open fire on Fannin and his soldiers, along with about 100 other captured Texans. From Robertson County, Tennessee, twin sister Amanda Melvina Washington, parents Andrew Washington and Margaret Bridger. Arrived at the Alamo on March 1, rode in as part of the "Immortal 32" Gonzales Mounted Rangers. Mabry McMahon, left, and David Sifuentes, right, shoot off a volley of shots to commemorate the Texians who died during the 1836 Goliad Massacre in the Texas Revolution during a living history event near Presidio La Baha in Goliad.
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