You can find the complete tree on PhyloTree.org. IE diffusion (R1a) / found in Bell Beaker Germany, and in Bronze Age France, Scotland and Russia (Fatyanovo culture), H2a2a: found throughout Europe / found in LBA Scotland and among the Scythians from Hungary, H2a2b: found in Chalcolithic Poland (Corded Ware culture), H2a3: found in Kenya (El Molo) / found in EBA England, H2a5: found in Norway, Ireland, Slovakia and among the Basques. In human mitochondrial genetics, Haplogroup H is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup . Two others' mtDNA are A[1]. The Cambridge Reference Sequence (CRS), the human mitochondrial sequence to which all other sequences are compared, belongs to haplogroup H. About one half of Europeans are of mt-DNA haplogroup H. The remainder belong toHaplogroup R1a (Y-DNA)below, and so have been suggested to be of Slavic origin. Genealogies show that Charles II of England had the same matrilineal ancestress as Queen Victoria, namely Anne of Bohemia and Hungary. [63], Y Haplogroup C3b2b1* (C-M401*, (xF5483) has been identified as a possible marker of the Aisin Gioro (who were founders of the Qing dynasty) and is found in ten different ethnic minorities in northern China, but completely absent from Han Chinese. The most common subclades are H1, H2, H3, H4, H5, H6, H7, H10, H11, H13, H14 and H20. The idea that this particular mutation has been passed down from my mother and her mother and all of my foremothers for more than 10,000 years is so wild (my maternal line is from Sicily as far back as I know.) [35], Chinese warlord Cao Cao, who was posthumously titled Emperor Wu of the state of Cao Wei, belonged to Y-DNA Haplotype O2-M268 according to DNA tests of some documented present-day descendants with lineage records. Nurhaci, founding father of theQing Dynasty, may have belonged to Y-DNA haplogroupC3caccording to DNA tests of men from northeastern China and Mongolia which revealed a unique haplotype. [9] In very large sample of the population of the Austrian Tyrol, H5a1 was found in 2%, whereas H5a was found at 2.9%. [38]The actual term used was G2a4, but the presumed L91 mutation has since been given a new category, G2a2b. More recently, however, it has been determined that the emergence of R-M222 predates Niall and may be more than 2,000 years old. These are results from 'ancient' samples, those collected from the remains or reputed remains of the person. [47] The Kerey clan of the Kazakhs have a high amount of the C3* star-cluster (C2*-ST) Y chromosome and is very high among Hazaras, Kazakhs and Mongols in general. (assuming paternity matches the reported genealogy)[43]. H47: found in the Britain, Ireland, the Czech Republic, Italy, Romania, Ukraine, Russia and Armenia. Niall established a dynasty of powerful chieftains who dominated the island for six centuries. Haplogroup H1 is by far the most common subclade in Europe, representing approximately than half of the H lineages in Western Europe. (2010) recovered the DNA of Napoleon Bonaparte from beard hair follicules and compared it to that of his mother, Letizia, and his younger sister Caroline. In his popular book The Seven Daughters of Eve, Bryan Sykes named the originator of this mtDNA haplogroup Helena. Hofmanov et al. It was not discussed in a 2010 academic study that included DNA profiling of some of the male mummies of the Eighteenth Dynasty of Egypt, and was published in the Journal of the American Medical Association. lvarez-Iglesias et al. Margaryan et al 2017 identified an H2 and an H15a samples among the remains from the Shulaveri-Shomu culture (c. 6000-4000 BCE) in the Caucasus. The one known subclade of H5 is H5a, defined by T4336C in the control region, which has its own subclades of H5a1 and H5a2. In human mitochondrial genetics, Haplogroup H is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup . Doras Folger, one of Benjamin Franklin's mother's six sisters, passed on her mtDNA to her 9th-great-granddaughter, Charlene Chambers King, therefore showing Franklin to belong to haplogroup V. mtDNA Haplogroup H(16111T, 16357C, 263G, 315.1C): Empress Alexandra of Russia's identity was confirmed by matching her mtDNA with that of her grand-nephew,Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh. (2017). Actually H6 was the only H samples identified so far in the Andronovo culture in Central Asia. [3], In order to verify whether the body of a woman entombed nearSweyn II of Denmarkin Roskilde Cathedral is that of his mother Estrid, mtDNA from pulp of teeth from each of the two bodies was extracted and analysed. (1994) tested the presumptive mitochondrial DNA of Tsaritsa Alexandra Fyodorovna of Russia and compared it to that of Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh. H11 is found across most of northern, central and eastern Europe, but also in Central Asia, where it might have been propagated by the Indo-European migrations (see below). Given the history of Ashkenazi, the distribution of mtdna haplogroups and the size of these branches, it seems likely that a significant part of these six branches descent from a European ancestor that became Jewish. [18], Nick Donofriobelongs to Y-DNA haplogroupJ2.[85].
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